Bakuchiol
Technically not a retinoid, bakuchiol is a plant-derived ingredient that’s often called a “natural retinol alternative.” It has antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, and antibacterial properties, and like retinol, it can stimulate collagen production.
Although it hasn’t been studied as extensively as retinol, early research is promising. One of its most exciting features is that it can help stabilize retinol in formulas, making both ingredients more effective together. Bakuchiol is also well tolerated and a great option for both anti-aging and acne-prone skin.
When Should You Start Using Retinoids?
A lot of people think anti-aging products are only necessary once you hit your 40s, or when deeper wrinkles start to appear. But that’s simply not true!
Research shows that collagen levels in the skin begin to decline steadily starting in your 20s—by about 1% every year. This gradual loss of collagen is one of the main reasons skin becomes thinner, less firm, and more prone to fine lines over time. Interestingly, studies also found that men naturally have more collagen in their skin at every age compared to women, but the rate of decline is the same for both.
That’s why it makes sense to start introducing a gentle retinol product as early as your mid-20s. Think of it as prevention rather than correction. By 25, retinol is strongly recommended if you want to support your skin long-term, and once you’re in your 30s, it becomes an absolute must-have in a well-rounded skincare routine.
How to Choose the Right Retinol Product for Your Skin
Not all retinol products are created equal. Because retinoids are highly active ingredients, the details of the formula matter a lot. Here are the key things to look for when shopping for a good retinol product:
1. Clear Concentration
A trustworthy product should always state the exact percentage of retinol or retinoid it contains. Since these ingredients are very potent, transparency is essential. If a brand doesn’t share this information, it’s best to look elsewhere.
2. Stability of the Formula
Retinoids are notoriously unstable—they break down quickly when exposed to light or air. That’s why jar packaging is a red flag for retinol creams. Look instead for formulas packaged in air-tight pumps or tubes. Even better, some products use encapsulated or stabilized retinoids, which makes them last longer and stay effective. Extra antioxidants (like vitamin E or synthetic stabilizers such as BHT) in the formula can also help protect retinol from breaking down.
3. Minimal Irritants
Retinoids already have the potential to cause irritation, especially at higher strengths. The last thing your skin needs is extra irritants. Avoid formulas with unnecessary alcohol, fragrance, or essential oils. A good retinol product should be as gentle and supportive as possible.
Once you’ve found a well-formulated product, how do you know if it’s the right one for your skin? Here are two extra things to consider:
Strength of the Retinoid
It’s tempting to think “the stronger, the better,” but that’s not always true. In fact, studies show that even lower concentrations, like 0.1% retinol, can deliver impressive long-term results when used consistently.
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If you’re new to retinol or have sensitive skin, start with a 0.1–0.2% formula.
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If you’ve already used a milder product successfully and want to step up, try 0.5%.
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If your skin is experienced with retinoids, you can go up to 1%. Just remember: 1% retinol is considered very strong and should only be used a few times per week, not daily.
Gentler alternatives like retinal or HPR can also be excellent options for sensitive skin, offering effectiveness with less irritation.
Texture and Formula Type
Because retinol is oil-soluble, the texture of your product can make a big difference in how it feels on your skin:
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Oil-based retinol serums or oils: great for dry or alipic skin, or if you enjoy nourishing, oil-rich textures
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Emulsion-based retinol serums: lightweight, fast-absorbing, and suitable for most skin types
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Ultra-light formulas: perfect for oily or seborrheic skin, as they sink in quickly without adding extra shine
How to Use Retinol and Where It Fits in Your Skincare Routine
When it comes to using retinol, there are three key things to keep in mind:
Use it in the evening as part of your nighttime routine
Retinol is unstable and can lose its effectiveness when exposed to light. That’s why it’s best to apply your retinol product in the evening.
Always follow with sunscreen in the morning
Because retinol speeds up skin cell turnover, it can make your skin a little more sensitive to the sun. Daily sunscreen is important no matter what, but especially when you’re using retinol.
Find the right strength and frequency for your skin
Some people do well with a gentler formula every night, while others prefer a stronger one a few times a week. Pay attention to how your skin reacts. If you notice irritation, sensitivity, or peeling, it’s a sign to scale back. Also keep in mind: if you’re using a stronger retinol, you’ll likely need to alternate it with your exfoliant on different nights rather than layering them together.
Best Korean Retinol Products to Try
Korean skincare has quickly become a go-to for retinol beginners and skincare lovers alike. Why? Because Korean brands are known for creating gentle yet effective formulas that balance retinol with soothing, hydrating ingredients. This means you can enjoy all the anti-aging benefits—like smoother texture, fewer fine lines, and firmer skin—without dealing with as much irritation. Whether you’re just starting out with retinol or looking to upgrade your routine, these Korean retinol products are some of the best options to try.