Lever Definition Mechanism Example Drift/Error Impact
Predictability Rare, high-surprisal words Salience → priming → cohesion shift "Preconceived" vs. "Assumption" Topic drift; anchor dominance
Affect (Emotion) Emotional tone (anger, joy, etc.) Arousal → framing → stance alignment "This is infuriating!" Sycophancy; overclaim risk
Authority Credibility markers Trust priming → reduces refusal "Experts agree…" Confident errors; bias amplification
Certainty Confidence language Mirrors stance → suppresses hedging "I'm absolutely sure…" Overconfidence; hallucination
Urgency Time pressure cues Heuristic response → less reasoning "Quick! Answer now." Shallow reasoning; error spike
Politeness/Social Empathy or rapport cues Social alignment → sycophancy "Please help me, I trust you." Truth sacrificed for helpfulness
Complexity Nested/jargon conditions Cognitive load → anchor reliance "Explain X with Y and Z" Drift to salient term; omissions
Moral Framing Fairness, harm, justice appeals Normative priming → cohesion shift "It's unjust to ignore this…" Drift to moral reasoning
Novelty Cue Claims of uniqueness/secrecy Curiosity → speculative generation "Nobody knows this yet…" Hallucination risk; creative drift
Identity Framing Assigned roles/personas Role alignment → style/content bias "You're a top lawyer…" Stylistic drift; domain hallucination
Momentum Persistent early anchors Cohesion reinforcement → inertia Repeated anchor term Compounded drift; hard to reset

Leave a Reply